Father John W. O'Malley , S.J., Ph.D.
Beacon of truth, inspiration to millions: Let eminent Church historian Fr. John W. O'Malley, S.J. teach you the fascinating story of the world’s single most prominent religious office
Did you know that the papacy is not only the Western world’s oldest still functioning religious institution, but indeed it's the oldest extant institution of any kind?
That in itself might be called an amazing fact. Yet more remarkable still, as Father O’Malley, explains, the papacy is not merely still around but remains as vigorous and vital today as it has ever been.
Shepherds Who Make Headlines
Popes, especially those of the past half century, have regularly made front page news and set off wide-ranging debates. They've faced totalitarian political regimes, problems of social justice, war and peace, the relationship between religious faith and modern science, and a host of intense ethical controversies.
Thus has this quintessential Roman Catholic institution come to capture the interest not only of Catholics, but of a vast global public that transcends religious boundaries.
The Amazing Story of Those Who Wear the Fisherman’s Ring
Yet do you know the tale—richer and more colorful than any Hollywood screenwriter could imagine—of how the papacy actually came to be what it is?
Father O’Malley is a Catholic priest, but this is not a course in the theology of the papal office, nor is it meant for Catholics alone. Instead, he strives to be as objective as possible, basing himself always on the best historical evidence available. Both Catholics who regard the pope as Christ’s vicar on earth and non-Catholics who want to know more about this key institution will benefit from these lectures.
The story features trouble as well as triumph, but above it tells of resiliency. You’ll listen enthralled as Fr. O’Malley explains how pope after pope has responded to threats from "barbarians," from "Christian" monarchs, from disgruntled bishops, and, above all, from the faults and failings of earlier popes in order to guide Peter’s bark through the rugged seas of time.
Saints, Scamps, and Struggling Pilgrims
Some popes, like Gregory the Great, were saints who bestrode their times. Others were far less worthy. Most showed a more ordinary mixture of strengths and weaknesses, perhaps not unlike most of us.
You may know that in the 14th century the popes spent more than 70 years living in France, but do you know how and why that came about—and what the fallout was? Who were the scandalous "Borgia popes"? You know about Michelangelo, but would you like to hear more about his genius patron, Pope Julius II? Do you know when and why popes began to write the encyclicals for which they have become famous? How did Vatican City come to be? Was Pius XII "Hitler’s Pope" (as the title of a recent book has it) or Hitler’s enemy?
This is a small sampling of the topics the lectures will cover. Running through them will be the twin themes of the popes’ unwavering faith in the responsibilities of their office and their often quite distinct ways of fulfilling them.
About the Speaker

John W. O'Malley, S.J., is currently University Professor at Georgetown University in Washington DC. Father O'Malley received his doctorate in history from Harvard University and has taught and lectured at a number of institutions, including Harvard and Oxford. One of the most respected and widely recognized church historians in North America, he has held a number of prestigious fellowships including ones from the Guggenheim Foundation and the National Endowment for the Humanities. He is past president of the American Catholic Historical Association and of the Renaissance Society of America. John O'Malley was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1995 and to the American Philosophical Society in 1997. He holds the Johannes Quasten Medal from The Catholic University of America for distinguished achievement in Religious Studies. In addition, he has won the life-time achievement awards from the Society for Italian Historical Studies and the Renaissance Society of America. His books have won major prizes, and his best known work,
The First Jesuits, has been translated into ten languages. John O'Malley has been writing on the councils of the Christian church for many years, with special attention to the Council of Trent and the Second Vatican Council. His latest book,
What Happened at Vatican II, was published in 2008 by Harvard University Press.
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Topics: 25 minutes per topic.
- Introduction
- Peter, Bishop of Rome?
- After Peter and Paul, What?
- Constantine, “The Thirteenth Apostle”
- Prosperity to Crisis: Damasus and Leo
- Gregory the Great. (590-604)
- Greeks, Lombards, Franks
- Charlemagne: Savior or Master?
- Their Darkest Hour
- Saving the Papacy
- Pope Gregory VII: Who’s in Charge Here?
- Compromises, Councils, and Crusades
- Pope Innocent III, “Born to Rule” and Vicar of Christ
- Pope Boniface VIII: Big Claims, Big Humiliation
- "The Babylonian Captivity”
- The Great Western Schism, 1378-1417
- The Restored Papacy
- Two Councils and Two Popes
- Some Renaissance Popes
- Alexander VI and Julius II
- Leo and Luther
- Medici, Tudors, Habsburgs, Valois
- Pope Paul III: A Turning Point
- Reforming the Church: Popes and the Council of Trent
- New Bureaucracy, New Rome
- Jesuits, Jansenists, Gallicans, and Philosophers
- Trauma: Revolution....then Napoleon!
- The Papacy: Restored (again!) and Beleaguered
- Pius IX and the Insolence of the Risorgimento
- Leo XIII: Searching for Solutions
- Pius X and Benedict XV: Fear and Sadness
- Pius XI: Dealing with Mussolini and Hitler
- Pius XII: Saint or Sinner?
- Pope John XXIII and the Second Vatican Council
- Pope Paul VI: In a Tight Spot
- Pope John Paul II and Conclusion
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